Finetech Engineering

Humidity Chamber

Overview

Humidity Chamber

The Finetech Engineering humidity chamber manufacturer India is a temperature and humidity controlled rubber temperature humidity chamber manufacturer India designed for three critical laboratory functions: specimen conditioning before testing, accelerated aging of materials, and environmental simulation testing. It is the one piece of equipment that nearly every other test in your lab depends on – because almost every testing standard requires specimens to be conditioned at a specified temperature and humidity before the test begins.

So what is ASTM D618 specimen conditioning? ASTM D618 – the standard that governs conditioning of plastics – specifies 23°C ±2°C and 50% ±10% RH as the standard atmosphere. ISO 291 specifies the same conditions. If you test plastics per ASTM D638 (tensile), ASTM D256 (impact), ASTM D790 (flexural), or any other mechanical test, your specimens must spend at least 40 hours in this environment. This is exactly why specimen conditioning is required before testing – without a specimen conditioning chamber manufacturer India product like the Finetech humidity chamber, you cannot meet this requirement and your test results are technically non-compliant.

Beyond conditioning, the Finetech accelerated aging chamber manufacturer India product serves as an accelerated aging oven for rubber (per ISO 188 and ASTM D573), a heat resistance test chamber, and an environmental simulation tool for packaging testing per IS 9000. As a trusted humidity chamber for plastic testing India, Finetech provides PID-controlled temperature and humidity, forced-air circulation for uniformity, and a stainless steel interior that resists corrosion from years of humid operation.

Three Functions, One Machine
Function 1: Specimen Conditioning (ASTM D618 / ISO 291)

Understanding why specimen conditioning is required before testing is essential: before any mechanical, thermal, or physical test, plastic and rubber specimens must be conditioned at a standard atmosphere to eliminate the effects of previous temperature and humidity exposure. Without conditioning, two identical specimens tested at different times of year (monsoon vs dry season) will give different results – not because the material changed, but because the moisture content changed. The humidity conditioning chamber ASTM D618 India from Finetech ensures your lab always meets this requirement.

Standard Conditioning Atmospheres

Condition

Temperature

Humidity

Duration

Standard

Standard atmosphere for testing

23°C ±2°C

50% ±10% RH

Minimum 40 hours (or until equilibrium)

ASTM D618 Procedure A, ISO 291 (23/50)

Tropical atmosphere

27°C ±2°C

65% ±5% RH

Per material specification

ISO 291 (27/65)

Dry conditioning

23°C ±2°C

<20% RH (desiccator)

Per standard

ASTM D618 Procedure C

Elevated temperature conditioning

50°C or 70°C

Uncontrolled or specified RH

Per standard

Material-specific

Notch Types Supported

Notch Type

Geometry

Standard

Application

V-Notch (Type A)

45 deg included angle, 0.25mm +/-0.05mm tip radius

ASTM D256 notch cutter manufacturer spec, ASTM D6110, ISO 179 180 notch cutter India

Standard notch for most notch cutter for Izod Charpy test applications

U-Notch

1.0mm radius semicircular notch

ISO 179-1/eU

For materials where V-notch produces too brittle a failure, or when specified by product standard

Custom Notch

As specified by customer standard

Custom

Non-standard notch geometries – your specimen notching machine manufacturer for special testing

The 23°C / 50% RH condition is by far the most common. If you are setting up a lab for the first time, this is the condition your chamber must maintain reliably 24/7.
Function 2: Accelerated Aging (ISO 188 / ASTM D573)

So how does accelerated aging test work? Accelerated aging tests expose rubber or plastic specimens to elevated temperature (and sometimes humidity) for extended periods to simulate years of real-world aging in weeks. The specimens are tested for mechanical properties before and after aging, and the percentage change in tensile strength, elongation, and hardness indicates how the material will perform over its service life. The Finetech accelerated aging chamber manufacturer India product makes this straightforward with precise temperature control up to 150°C.

Aging Condition

Temperature

Duration

Standard

Purpose

Standard heat aging – rubber

70°C

7 days (168 hours)

ISO 188, ASTM D573

General-purpose aging for most rubber compounds

Moderate aging

100°C

3–7 days

ISO 188, ASTM D573

Automotive, industrial rubber

High-temperature aging

125–150°C

1–7 days

ISO 188

High-temperature seals, FKM, silicone

Humidity aging

40°C / 93% RH

Various

ASTM D2247

Moisture resistance of coatings and films

Compression set aging

70–150°C

22 or 70 hours

ASTM D395, ISO 815

Compression set fixture placed inside chamber

Function 3: Environmental Simulation (IS 9000 / Packaging)

For packaging testing per IS 9000 and ASTM D4169, specimens (complete filled packages) must be conditioned at specified temperature and humidity before vibration, drop, and compression testing. The humidity chamber provides the controlled environment for this pre-test conditioning.

The chamber is also used for tropical exposure simulation, moisture absorption studies, and corrosion resistance evaluation of metal components or coated surfaces.

Specifications

Parameter

Specification

Product Name

Humidity Chamber (Temperature & Humidity Controlled Environmental Chamber)

Temperature Range

Ambient +5°C to 70°C (standard); up to 150°C (extended range model for aging)

Temperature Accuracy

±0.5°C (PID controlled)

Temperature Uniformity

±1°C across chamber at 23°C

Humidity Range

20% to 95% RH

Humidity Accuracy

±2–3% RH

Humidity Generation

Steam generator / atomiser with filtered water supply

Control System

PID microprocessor controller with digital display for temperature and humidity

Interior Material

Stainless steel (SS 304) – corrosion-resistant for continuous humid operation

Shelves

Adjustable, perforated stainless steel – removable for oversized specimens

Air Circulation

Forced convection with motorised fan and ducting for uniform temperature and humidity distribution

Door

Double-walled with magnetic gasket seal; toughened glass observation window

Chamber Sizes

100 L, 200 L, 300 L, 500 L, 1000 L (custom sizes available)

Water Supply

External water connection or internal reservoir (model-dependent)

Defrost System

Automatic (for models with cooling)

Power Supply

230V AC, single phase, 50 Hz (larger models: 3-phase)

Safety Features

Over-temperature protection, door switch, low-water alarm, thermal fuse

Standards Supported

ASTM D618, ISO 291, ISO 188, ASTM D573, ASTM D2247, ASTM D395, IS 9000, IS 3400

Certification

ISO 9001:2015 certified manufacturing

Which Chamber Size Do You Need?

Chamber Size

Capacity

Best For

100 L

Small batches of specimens, limited lab space

Small QC labs, R&D labs, educational institutions

200 L (most popular)

50–100 specimens per batch, multiple test standards

Standard plastic and rubber QC labs – handles most specimen conditioning needs

300 L

100–200 specimens, larger trays, compression set fixtures

Labs running multiple tests simultaneously, medium-volume conditioning

500 L

Large specimen batches, small packages, bulky fixtures

Labs with high specimen volume, packaging pre-conditioning

1000 L+

Complete transport packages, palletised goods, large fixtures

Packaging testing labs (IS 9000), large-scale aging studies

Which Tests Require a Humidity Chamber?
Almost every mechanical test in a plastic or rubber QC lab requires specimen conditioning. Here are the specific tests that reference the humidity chamber:

Test

Standard

Conditioning Requirement

Duration

Tensile testing

ASTM D638, D412, ISO 527, ISO 37

23°C / 50% RH

40 hours (ASTM D618)

Impact testing

ASTM D256, D6110, ISO 179, ISO 180

23°C / 50% RH

40 hours

Flexural testing

ASTM D790, ISO 178

23°C / 50% RH

40 hours

Hardness testing

ASTM D2240, ISO 868

23°C / 50% RH

1 hour minimum

Compression set

ASTM D395, ISO 815

Fixture placed IN the chamber at 70–150°C

22 or 70 hours

Accelerated aging

ISO 188, ASTM D573

70–150°C (temperature-only or with humidity)

1–7 days

DIN abrasion

DIN 53516, ISO 4649

23°C conditioning

16 hours minimum

Tear testing

ASTM D624, ISO 34-1

23°C / 50% RH

40 hours

Burst strength (paper)

ISO 2758, TAPPI T403

23°C / 50% ±2% RH

24 hours (ISO 187)

Vibration / drop testing

IS 9000, ASTM D4169

Conditioning before and between test stages

Per standard

Applications
Industries Served
Why Choose the Finetech Humidity Chamber?

Three functions in one machine – humidity chamber manufacturer India choice. Conditioning (23°C/50% RH), accelerated aging (up to 150°C), and environmental simulation – all from one chamber. No need for a separate oven and a separate conditioning unit.

Stainless steel interior as standard. The interior operates at high humidity for thousands of hours. Carbon steel corrodes within months. The Finetech chamber uses SS 304 stainless steel interior throughout – walls, shelves, ducting, and door liner.

Specimen conditioning chamber manufacturer India – pairs with every Finetech testing machine. UTM, impact tester, Shore hardness, DIN abrasion, compression set, burst tester, vibration tester, drop tester – every one of these machines requires conditioned specimens. One humidity chamber serves all of them.

IS 9000 and IS 3400 compliance. Meets Indian packaging and rubber testing standards alongside ASTM and ISO – important for domestic government tenders and BIS-mandated testing.

Calibration and AMC support. Temperature and humidity sensor calibration, door gasket inspection, water system maintenance, and fan motor servicing – all covered under AMC.

Related Products

Product

Why Related

Universal Testing Machine (UTM)

Specimens must be conditioned before tensile, compression, and flexural testing

Izod & Charpy Impact Tester

Specimens must be conditioned at 23°C/50% RH for 40 hours before impact testing

Compression Set Apparatus

The compression set fixture is placed INSIDE the humidity chamber for aging

DIN Abrasion Tester

Specimens must be conditioned at 23°C before abrasion testing

Shore D Hardness Tester

Specimens conditioned at 23°C for hardness testing

Notch Cutter

Notched impact specimens must be conditioned before testing

Vibration Tester

Packages conditioned before transport simulation testing

Drop Tester

Packages conditioned before drop testing

Burst Strength Tester

Paper specimens conditioned at 23°C/50% RH for 24 hours

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

The difference between humidity chamber and hot air oven is: a hot air oven controls temperature only, while a humidity chamber controls both temperature AND humidity. For specimen conditioning per ASTM D618 (which requires 23°C / 50% RH), a hot air oven is not sufficient - you need humidity control. For accelerated aging (ISO 188) where only temperature is required, either can be used. The humidity chamber for plastic testing India from Finetech does both, making it the more versatile investment.
This explains why specimen conditioning is required before testing: plastic and rubber properties are affected by temperature and moisture content. A nylon specimen tested at 30°C and 80% RH (a typical Mumbai monsoon day) will give lower tensile strength and higher elongation than the same specimen tested at 23°C and 50% RH. The humidity conditioning chamber ASTM D618 India standardises the starting condition so that results are reproducible across different labs, different seasons, and different cities.
ASTM D618 Procedure A requires a minimum of 40 hours at 23°C / 50% RH for most plastics. Some materials require longer - up to 88 hours for thicker specimens or highly moisture-sensitive materials. Rubber conditioning per IS 3400 typically requires 16–24 hours. Paper conditioning per ISO 187 requires 24 hours. Check your specific test standard for the required duration.
200 L is the most popular size for plastic and rubber QC labs. It holds 50–100 standard test specimens comfortably and fits on a standard lab bench or floor-standing frame. Choose 300–500 L if you condition large batches or need to place compression set fixtures inside the chamber. Choose 1000 L+ for packaging testing where full boxes must be conditioned.
Yes. For compression set testing per ASTM D395 and ISO 815, the assembled compression set fixture (with specimens under 25% compression) is placed directly inside the humidity chamber at the specified test temperature (typically 70°C, 100°C, or 125°C) for the required duration (22 or 70 hours). The chamber functions as the aging oven for the compression set test.
Yes. Humidity is generated by heating water (steam generator or atomiser). Some models have an internal water reservoir that you fill manually. Larger models connect to an external water line for continuous operation. Finetech offers both options depending on the model.
Temperature and humidity calibration should be performed annually (or more frequently for NABL-accredited labs). Calibration involves verifying the temperature and humidity at the setpoint using traceable reference instruments placed inside the chamber. Finetech offers calibration services and AMC plans that include periodic calibration.
Yes. The Finetech humidity chamber meets the conditioning requirements of ASTM D618 and ISO 291 that NABL assessors check as part of the testing laboratory accreditation. We provide temperature and humidity calibration certificates that support your NABL accreditation documentation.

We provide NABL-traceable dimensional certification for the notch geometry produced by the cutter — verifying that the 45° angle and 0.25 mm tip radius meet the standard requirements. This documentation supports your NABL accreditation application and is included when requested.